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Surviving The
Summer
Has the heat of the summer taken its
toll on your garden? If you live in the Southeast, there has been an abundance
of rain this season and the water bills have dropped, but don't let this
weather fool you - the hottest months are yet to come.
Watering
Remember to water in the early hours
of the morning. During that time the earth can consume the water more slowly.
If you water during the hot hours of the day, most of the water evaporates.
If you water late at night, you run the risk of root rot and fungus. Water
one inch every couple of days. This keeps the ground moist, except in those
very dry areas where you need to water daily. It is better to water one inch
per day than to water for hours once a week. Set a cup directly under your
sprinkler and move it when the cup holds one inch of water.

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Do you have fruit in your garden? Some
plants that require a lot of water include; watermelons, tomatoes, grapes,
and other melons. You want to water these daily, but do not drown the plants.
Tomatoes will rot if water is allowed to stand on the roots.
Rose bushes are a creature all their own. Water these at the base, using
a soaker hose if you have one. Getting the leaves wet will turn them
yellow.
Mulching
If you have very dry conditions during the summer, add a layer of mulch.
Mulch helps to hold the moisture around the plants. Make sure you turn the
mulch good, bringing the older mulch to the top. This keeps it from compacting
and killing the roots of your plants.
Deadheading and Pruning
Now is the time to deadhead your blooming plants so that they will continue
to bloom. You may even want to cut back some of the growth of greenery so
that the plant can concentrate its efforts on the blooms and not the growth
of the plant.
Geraniums, chrysanthemums, and aster can be pinched back as the blooms begin
to lose their color and Iris tubers can be divided now. Prune wisteria tendrils
back to 6 inches, for a fuller bush. Remember, in the law of gardening, that
if you keep a blooming plant cut short it will bush better. If you want a
taller plant, clean out from the bottom.
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